[85][86], Cloudflare's reverse proxy service expands the 5xx series of errors space to signal issues with the origin server. Changed function to test SSL test page from file_get_contents to curl, as this improves response time, which might prevent no SSL messages. WebAbout Our Coalition. does this still need you to open port 80 and 443 on your router? OpenResty saw its most significant change over the last 4 months with a decrease of 2.9 million sites (3.21%) and 354,000 domains (0.87%). Fix: fixed issue in the mixed content fixer where on optimized html the match would match across elements. Fixed: A bug in multisite where plugin_url returned a malformed url in case of main site containing a trailing slash, and subsite not. Tweak: Added hook for new multisite site so a new site will be activated as SSL when network wide is activated. So, my original offense might not even have been against Cloudflare. . Or something I can read to understand. Default javascript redirect when .htaccess redirect does not succeed, Fixed bug where number of options with mixed content was not displayed correctly. Cloudflare will also serve a 403 Forbidden response for SSL connections to subdomains that arent covered by any Cloudflare or uploaded SSL certificate. Extended detection of homeurl and siteurl constants in wp-config.php with regex to allow for spaces in code. Added the possibility to prevent htaccess from being edited, in case of redirect loop. Tweak: added safe domain list for domains that get found but are no threat. WebCloudflare shares IP reputation data with partners like Google, coordinated through a program called the Bandwidth Alliance. Zone-Level Authenticated Origin Pull using, Per-Hostname Authenticated Origin Pull using customer certificates, SSLCACertificateFile /path/to/origin-pull-ca.pem. increase of 0.4pp on both metrics since July. Added caching flush support for WP fastest cache, Zen Cache and W3TC, Fixed bug where siteurl was used as url to fix instead of homeurl, Fixed issue where url was not replaced on front end, when used url in content is different from home url (e.g. Click here to see pictures of the entire process, if you need to follow along with the instructions. Setting this to legacy will restore original canary behavior, when session affinity was ignored. Likewise, user agents should display any included entity to the user. The default is to create a cookie named 'INGRESSCOOKIE'. Cloudflare uses a specific CA to sign certificates for the Authenticated Origin Pull service. Using backend-protocol annotations is possible to indicate how NGINX should communicate with the backend service. . Improvement: move variable in cpanel integration to prevent php warnings. When the request header is set to this value, it will be routed to the canary. nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/server-snippet, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-body-size, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-buffering, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-buffers-number, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-buffer-size, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-max-temp-file-size, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-http-version, "ALL:!aNULL:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP", nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-prefer-server-ciphers, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/connection-proxy-header, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/enable-access-log, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/enable-rewrite-log, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/enable-opentracing, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/opentracing-trust-incoming-span, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/x-forwarded-prefix, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/enable-modsecurity, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/enable-owasp-core-rules, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/modsecurity-transaction-id, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/modsecurity-snippet, Include /etc/nginx/owasp-modsecurity-crs/nginx-modsecurity.conf, Include /etc/nginx/modsecurity/modsecurity.conf, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/enable-influxdb, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/influxdb-measurement, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/influxdb-port, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/influxdb-host, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/influxdb-server-name, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/backend-protocol, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/mirror-target, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/mirror-request-body, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/stream-snippet, Server-side HTTPS enforcement through redirect, Custom DH parameters for perfect forward secrecy, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity-mode, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/affinity-canary-behavior, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-secret-type, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-tls-secret, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-tls-verify-depth, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-tls-verify-client, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-tls-error-page, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-tls-pass-certificate-to-upstream, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-tls-match-cn, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-cache-key, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-cache-duration, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-keepalive, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-keepalive-requests, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-keepalive-timeout, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-proxy-set-headers, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/enable-global-auth, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header-value, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header-pattern, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-cookie, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-weight, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-weight-total, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/client-body-buffer-size, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/custom-http-errors, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/default-backend, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/cors-allow-origin, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/cors-allow-methods, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/cors-allow-headers, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/cors-expose-headers, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/cors-allow-credentials, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/force-ssl-redirect, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/from-to-www-redirect, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/http2-push-preload, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/limit-connections, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/global-rate-limit, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/global-rate-limit-window, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/global-rate-limit-key, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/global-rate-limit-ignored-cidrs, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/permanent-redirect, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/permanent-redirect-code, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/temporal-redirect, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/preserve-trailing-slash, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-cookie-domain, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-cookie-path, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-connect-timeout, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-send-timeout, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-read-timeout, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-next-upstream, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-next-upstream-timeout, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-next-upstream-tries, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-request-buffering, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-redirect-from, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-redirect-to, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-secret, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-ciphers, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-name, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-protocols, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-verify, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-verify-depth, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-server-name, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/service-upstream, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-name, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-path, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-domain, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-change-on-failure, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-samesite, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-conditional-samesite-none, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-passthrough, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/upstream-hash-by, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/upstream-vhost, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/whitelist-source-range, HTTP Authentication Type: Basic or Digest Access Authentication, https://blog.cloudflare.com/protecting-the-origin-with-tls-authenticated-origin-pulls/, https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/204494148-Setting-up-NGINX-to-use-TLS-Authenticated-Origin-Pulls, should be changed in the domain attribute, In case of an error it will log the error message and. Readded HSTS to the htaccess rules, but now as an option. Tweak: Fallback redirect changed into internal wp redirect, which is faster, Tweak: When no .htaccess rules are detected, redirect option is enabled automatically, Tweak: Url request falls back to file_get_contents when curl does not give a result, Fixed: missing priority in template_include hook caused not activating mixed content fixer in some themes, Tweak: load css stylesheet only on options page and before enabling ssl. nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header-pattern: This works the same way as canary-by-header-value except it does PCRE Regex matching. Fixed: Clearing of WP Rocket cache after SSL activation causing an error, Fixed: Clearing of W3TC after SSL activation did not function properly. Now that you know it works properly return to the SSL/TLS section in the Cloudflare dashboard, navigate to the Origin Server tab and toggle the Authenticated Origin Pulls option again to enable it.. Cloudflares growth continues, with a gain of 0.07pp, bringing its market share to 20.83%. This will now only force http for other blog_urls than the current one, when they are on http and not https. All HTTP response status codes are separated into five classes or categories. This configuration setting allows you to control the value for host in the following statement: proxy_set_header Host $host, which forms part of the location block. WebLayer 4 load balancing uses information defined at the networking transport layer (Layer 4) as the basis for deciding how to distribute client requests across a group of servers. It must follow this format: http(s)://origin-site.com or http(s)://origin-site.com:port, It also supports single level wildcard subdomains and follows this format: http(s)://*.foo.bar, http(s)://*.bar.foo:8080 or http(s)://*.abc.bar.foo:9000 - Example: nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/cors-allow-origin: "https://*.origin-site.com:4443, http://*.origin-site.com, https://example.org:1199". It includes codes from IETF Request for Comments (RFCs), other specifications, and some additional codes used in some common applications of the HTTP. Servers using Windows and Apache Tomcat require PKCS#7 (a, Upload the Origin CA certificate (created in. Make sure symlink support is installed too on Ubuntu Linux version 20.04 LTS and above (thanks Emmett), type: $ sudo apt install python-is-python3 Oracle/RHEL (Red Hat)/CentOS Linux install Python Type the following yum command: $ sudo yum install python Fedora Linux install Python WordPress Hardening (New): Tweak your configuration and keep WordPress fortified and safe by tackling its weaknesses. Requires at least changed back to 4.2, as the function that this was meant for didnt make it in current release yet. Updating cloudflared. The client IP address will be set based on the use of PROXY protocol or from the X-Forwarded-For header value when use-forwarded-headers is enabled. Open external link Use an InfluxDB server configured with the, Deploy Telegraf as a sidecar proxy to the Ingress controller configured to listen UDP with the. Site visitors may see untrusted certificate errors if you pause or disable Cloudflare on subdomains that use Origin CA certificates. If this trend continues, we should expect to see Cloudflare overtake its rivals within the next year. Fixed: added a version check on wp_get_sites / get_sites to get rid of deprecated function notice, and keep backward compatibility. Some origin web servers require upload of the Cloudflare Origin CA root certificate. It also gained a moderate 0.20 million unique domains (+0.79%), an increase of 0.06pp in market share. Necessary changes were made to nginx, certs revoked and reissued. [60], Response status codes beginning with the digit "5" indicate cases in which the server is aware that it has encountered an error or is otherwise incapable of performing the request. These computers are likely to form only a small fraction of the AWS infrastructure used by the 1.86 million sites that are served from these computers, as AWS ELB achieves fault tolerance and scalability by automatically distributing incoming application traffic across multiple targets, and can also spread traffic across multiple AWS Availability Zones. Open external link request is sent to the Cloudflare API. For Internet traffic specifically, a Layer 4 load balancer bases the load-balancing decision on the source and destination IP addresses and ports recorded in the packet header, without By default, the browser does not distinguish between the two and executes any code requested by a page regardless of the source. njs 0.7.7, the scripting language used to extend nginx, was released on 30 August 2022, with new features and bug fixes. If unspecified, it defaults to 100. I followed this guide because that was the error I was originally getting after months of my exposed docker services working perfectly. This reflects a loss of 4.4 million sites, but a gain of 12,212 domains and Added an option to deactivate the plugin while keeping SSL in the SSL settings. Added a sidebar with recommended plugins. To use custom values in an Ingress rule define these annotation: Sets a text that should be changed in the domain attribute of the "Set-Cookie" header fields of a proxied server response. ; Amazon AWS Removed HSTS headers, because it is difficult to roll back. Fix: untranslatable string made translatable. WebThis guide assumes that you are currently using Cloudflare for DNS and Nginx Proxy Manager as your reverse proxy. OpenResty had the second largest increase, gaining 6,008 (+3.54%) web-facing computers, along with a gain of 339,813 (+0.86%) domains and 149,893 (+2.35%) active sites. By default, buffer size is equal to two memory pages. This site is Audited by Netcraft. Fixed a bug where multisite per_site_activation variable wasnt stored networkwide Canary rules are evaluated in order of precedence. To use custom values in an Ingress rule, define this annotation: Using this annotation sets the proxy_http_version that the Nginx reverse proxy will use to communicate with the backend. Stay safe on the internet, find out what technologies a site is running and how reliable it is. Added support for loadbalancer and is_ssl() returning false: in that case a wp-config fix is needed. For more background information on Origin CA certificates, refer to the introductory blog postExternal link icon Detect files that are requested over HTTP and fix it. The .htaccess redirects work fine for most people, but can cause issues in some edge cases. This directive sets the maximum size of the temporary file setting the proxy_max_temp_file_size. Note that when you mark an ingress as canary, then all the other non-canary annotations will be ignored (inherited from the corresponding main ingress) except nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/load-balance, nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/upstream-hash-by, and annotations related to session affinity. All the connections between Cloudflare and your origin are via HTTP. All paths defined on other Ingresses for the host will be load balanced through the random selection of a backend server. We have been surveying the web since 1995 and can provide insights into trends and movement patterns on hosting companies, certificate authorities and web technologies. Click it and log in again, if needed. The following codes are not specified by any standard. Upload a certificate following steps in Zone-Level Authenticated Origin Pull, Upload multiple certificates following the steps in Per-Hostname Authenticated Origin Pull. Further details can be found on our Developers Docs. (Replaces secure-backends in older versions) Valid Values: HTTP, HTTPS, GRPC, GRPCS, AJP and FCGI. Set up authenticated origin pulls via one of the following options: Authenticated Origin Pull does not work when your SSL/TLS encryption mode is set to Off or Flexible. The Site URL and Home URL are changed to HTTPS. IIS sometimes uses additional decimal sub-codes for more specific information,[84] however these sub-codes only appear in the response payload and in documentation, not in the place of an actual HTTP status code. OpenResty had the largest increase in web-facing computers, gaining 13,972 (+7.69%). Review the cipher suites your server is using to ensure they match what is supported by Cloudflare. Tweak: Added a function where the home_url and site_url on multisite check if it should be http or https when SSL is enabled on a per site basis. The value set in an Ingress annotation will override the global setting. Use nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/session-cookie-domain to set the Domain attribute of the sticky cookie. Go to Plugins in your WordPress admin, then click Activate. Removed activate ssl option when no ssl is detected. The total number of domains powered by nginx is now 75.0 million (+1.68%) and its market share has increased to 27.4% (+0.29). Required. Anyways, since he was speaking about VPN certificates, Let's Encrypt I'm pretty sure it doesn't work, due to its applications (the certificate can be used only on web servers IIRC) LiteSpeed made the second largest gain of 1.26 million sites, and stays slightly ahead of Google with a share of 4.35%. For example: nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/upstream-hash-by: "$request_uri" or nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/upstream-hash-by: "$request_uri$host" or nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/upstream-hash-by: "${request_uri}-text-value" to consistently hash upstream requests by the current request URI. These certificates only encrypt traffic between Cloudflare and your origin server, not traffic from client browsers to your origin. Specific server is chosen uniformly at random from the selected sticky subset. Added script to easily deactivate the plugin when you are locked out of the WordPress admin. Heyya - did you ever have the details on how to do this? Added per site activation for multisite, but excluded this option for subfolder installs. Open external link By default proxy buffer size is set as "4k". Added the possibility to disable the auto replace of insecure links, Added a scan to scan the website for insecure links. To preserve the trailing slash in the URI with ssl-redirect, set nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/preserve-trailing-slash: "true" annotation for that particular resource. This will create a server with the same configuration, but adding new values to the server_name directive. Added a notice if .htaccess is not writable. On NGINX Proxy Manager, I have domain name as: plex.lukabratzee.co.uk, with https, force ssl /http support. Under DNS on CloudFlare, I have:CNAME -> plex.lukabratzee.co.uk - > Auto -> Proxied. To use an existing service that provides authentication the Ingress rule can be annotated with nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-url to indicate the URL where the HTTP request should be sent. Sets buffer size for reading client request body per location. If this trend continues, nginx will overtake Apache Hopefully, this plugin saves you some time. To create an Origin CA certificate in the dashboard: To add an Origin CA certificate to your origin web server. The plugin checks your certificate before enabling, but if, for example, you migrated the site to a non-SSL environment, you might get locked out of the back-end. It might have received the reputation data from a partner, and it just propagated through the Bandwidth Alliance network. By default this is set to "1.1". Google showed strong growth in all metrics, with an increase of 5,127 web-facing computers, 211,135 (+8.83%) domains, and 895,225 (+4.71%) active sites. 2. To add the non-standard X-Forwarded-Prefix header to the upstream request with a string value, the following annotation can be used: ModSecurity is an OpenSource Web Application firewall. nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/enable-global-auth: indicates if GlobalExternalAuth configuration should be applied or not to this Ingress rule. Upload the plugin to the /wp-content/plugins/ directory. Fix: transient stored with WEEK_IN_SECONDS as string instead of constant, Improvement: notices dashboard, with dismissable notices, Improvement: improved naming of settings, and instructions, Improvement: articles in tips & tricks section, Fix: prefix review notice dismiss to prevent conflicts with other plugins, Dismiss review notice now uses get variable to dismiss it, Added a notice when using Divi theme with a link to knowledge base instructions, Fixed a CSS issue where the active tab in setting didnt have an active color, Added an additional option to dismiss the review notice, Fixed a bug on multisite where a plusone was shown when it should only shown on non-multisite, Added prefix to uses_elementor() function and added checks if function_exists, Added instructions on how to add a free SSL certificate, Fixed a bug where the redirect to settings page would abort SSL activation, not writing the wp-config fix on new installs, Added redirect to settings page after activating SSL, Improved dashboard SSL certificate check by using the is_valid check from rsssl_certificate instead of relying on site_has_ssl, Updated settings page sidebar styling and links, Updated switch_to_blog function in to a backwards compatible version for older WP installations, Improved .htaccess not writeable notice for Bitnami installations to show htaccess.conf location, Removed border for dashboard sidebar button, Activate some security headers by default when pro is enabled, Fixed a bug in the setting highlight function where an undefined setting name could cause a warning, Added option to dismiss all Really Simple SSL notices, Fixed a bug where other plugins buttons had their style reset, Show a plusone behind the notice that generated it, Added a dismiss text link to dismissible notices, Added highlighting to .htaccess redirect option after clicking on dashboard link. Its easier to just generate a cert on cloudflare and then use the custom ssl on NPM and just upload it. Yes. Fix: Rest Optimizer causing other plugins to deactivate when recommended plugins were activated, props @sardelich, Fix: do not show WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY notice if WP_DEBUG is false, props @janv01, Fix: empty cron schedule, props @gilvansilvabr, Improvement: several typos and string improvements, Fix: auto installer used function not defined yet, Fix: rest api optimizer causing an error in some cases @giorgos93, New: Server Health Check powered by SSLLabs, Improvement: updated .htaccess redirect comment, Improvement: is_writable check in Lets Encrypt, Improvement: Catch not set subject alternative and common names in cert, Improvement: change text about Google Analytics for a more broader application, Improvement: better feedback on failed SSL detection, Improvement: .htaccess redirect detection with preg_match, Improvement: changed text on security headers feedback, Improvement: some resources were not loaded minified on the back-end, Improvement: dropped one line from tips&tricks to ensure it all fits when translated, Improvement: improve feedback on the Lets Encrypt terms & conditions checkbox being required.

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